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This is a complex calculator because
it is a complex subject.
This calculator will help highlight how close to
your target you are with regard to establishing a
decent pension.
It will only provide a very
general picture and we strongly recommend that we
conduct a proper audit of your position in which
we will assess all of your current arrangements and
make suitable recommendations. That said if you enter
all the information correctly and it suggests that
you need to save £300pm, and
you are only saving £50 then it is fair to say
that some additional planning will be needed.
Compliance note - We believe that it is compliant,
and it has been passed as compliant by more than one
network. |
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1.Enter the rate of accrual as
60 if you are in a 1/60th scheme, 80 if 1/80th etc. Enter
1 if this section is not applicable: |
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2. Enter the total number of years
service you expect to have by the time you want to retire.
Enter 0 if not applicable: |
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3. What is your salary as defined
by the pension scheme? Normally only includes basic pay,
no bonuses or overtime. Enter 0 if not applicable: |
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4. Enter the current value, in total,
of your pension funds, plus any other plans that you are
treating as pension savings, e.g. 12000. Enter 0 if none: |
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5. Enter your current monthly investment,
to all of the above.
Use GROSS contribution values for pension investments, e.g.
150. Include any Employer contributions: |
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6. Enter the number of complete years
to retirement: |
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7. Enter your assumed growth rate,
e.g. 9 for 9%: |
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8. Enter your assumed inflation rate,
e.g. 5 for 5%: |
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9. Enter your desired annual retirement
income
( in today's terms): |
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10. Enter your expected annuity rate. |
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11. Projected Pension* Fund: |
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12. Projected Pension* using
your annuity rate: |
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13. Projected Fund in real terms
(allowing for inflation): |
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14. Projected Pension in real terms using
your inflation and annuity assumptions for fund based pensions,
with any Defined Benefit pension added: |
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*This calculator assumes that
you use the whole fund for pension. In reality you
may take some of it as tax free cash.
Explanatory Notes
- Accrual
Rate - The rate at which you accumulate pension
for each year of service. You need to know this.
Guessing is very risky as it may lead to an over
optimistic assessment of your pension position.
That said most good schemes provide one sixtieth
of salary for each year of service, (hence the
oft quoted pension being 40/60, i.e. two thirds
of salary for 40 years service with the same
employer)
- Expected
Years Service by Retirement - This refers to
any time that you have spent or will spend in a
good company defined benefits scheme (one that
pays you a pension according to the number of years
service, rather than according to the size of any
fund that you may accumulate). Most large employer
schemes are of this type.
If you have been in such a scheme for ten years,
and expect to stay until retirement in twenty more,
then enter 30.
If you have spent five years with such an employer
and then left, enter five. However note that this
calculator assumes that your current salary is
the relevant one, whereas in fact presumably your
scheme salary was lower. In this case the calculator
will OVERESTIMATE your pension.
If you have benefits from such a scheme and want
to see how they affect you then run the calculator
using the term, the salary value that you had when
you left the scheme, and the term to retirement
that applied when you left the scheme. This will
be more accurate, but still not to be relied upon.
- Value
of Current Investments - The current value
of all of your long term savings, be they pension
funds, shares, deposits etc. EG if £12,000
in pensions, £3,500 in ISAs/PEPs and £12,000
in deposits/shares etc enter 27500.
- Savings
Rate - How much each year you are setting aside
for long term investment, either explicitly to
pensions, or implicitly in general savings. If
your arrangements seem to be falling short of your
desired pension you need to adjust this figure
to see how much you need to invest to meet your
target. Include any employer pension contributions
if known.
- Inflation
and Growth Assumptions - Choose your own, but
note that the highest growth rate allowed in formal
projections is 9% (for which inflation is assumed
to be 4.5%) and the cautious one is 5% (with inflation
of 0.5%). As well as the absolute levels of each,
it is important to understand that over the long
term there cannot be a huge difference between
growth and inflation, and differentials of over
4.5% will lead to over optimistic pension projections.
Because of the way that
the math operates there is an added complexity
when considering the effect of Inflation on Regular
Savings. In short if you invest £1000 a
year then , because of inflation, it appears
that each year you invest less and less in real
terms. If you want to se what happens if you
invest the same amount in real terms then set
the Inflation at 1, and use a conservative growth
rate.
Enter in the form 1.06 for 6%.
In the internal math the growth rate is reduced
by 1% to represent fund charges, as per Stakeholder.
Your actual pension costs may be different.
- Annuity
Rate - Choose your own assumption, but if you
want to be cautious then 6-7% is a good guide.
Enter as a decimal, e.g. 0.07.
- Desired
Pension - The annual pension you would like
if you were to retire today.
- Projected
Pension Fund - The value of the fund at retirement.
- Projected
Pension - The pension that the fund will provide
for your selected annuity rate.
- Fund
Value in Real Terms - The value of the fund
in today's money.
- Pension
Value in Real Terms - This is the number that
counts. The value in today's terms of your pensions,
both from any fund, and from any employers scheme.
State Pensions are ignored.
This calculator, and the
figures shown by it, are for illustrative purposes
only and should not be relied on. For more detailed
information based on your own circumstances, please
speak to your financial adviser. |
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